Frequently Asked Questions
What is Grandma's Ultimate Beet Borscht?
It is a cherished Ukrainian comfort food recipe passed down through generations, featuring tender pork hock, fresh vegetables, and a vibrant beet base.
What is the cultural origin of this borscht recipe?
This recipe is a traditional Ukrainian dish, originally taught by a 'baba' (grandmother) and passed down to her children and grandchildren.
What meat is used to make the stock for this borscht?
The recipe uses one large, split pork hock to create a rich and flavorful base for the soup.
How do I prepare the pork hocks for the soup?
Place the pork hocks in a pot with cold water and bring to a boil. Once foam rises, discard the water, rinse both the pot and the hocks, and start fresh with clean water.
Why is the first boil of the pork hocks discarded?
The initial boil is discarded along with the foam to remove impurities, ensuring a clean and clear stock.
What vegetables are added to the stock first?
After cleaning the pork hocks, you add chopped onion, celery, carrots, and green beans along with garlic and seasonings.
How long should the pork hock simmer?
The pork hock should simmer for 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the meat is tender and easily falls off the bone.
What is the recommended way to slice the beets?
Peel the beets and cut them in half lengthwise. Slice them into thin 1/8-inch pieces, then turn and slice into smaller pieces for even distribution.
How do I prevent the borscht from losing its red color?
To keep the vibrant color, avoid letting the soup boil vigorously after the sliced beets have been added.
What should I do with the pork hock meat after simmering?
Remove the meat from the bone, clean away visible fat and gristle, and shred the meat into larger pieces before returning it to the pot.
Why does the recipe call for both sliced and grated beets?
Sliced beets provide texture and presentation, while the grated beets added at the end help thicken the soup and rejuvenate its bright color.
Are the beet leaves used in the recipe?
Yes, two cups of chopped beet leaves and stalks are added toward the end of the cooking process for flavor and nutrition.
When should the sweet peas be added?
The sweet peas should be added along with the chopped beet leaves once the potato and sliced beets are tender.
What ingredient is used to give the soup its sour flavor?
Citric acid (between 1/2 to 1 teaspoon) is used to provide the signature tanginess of Ukrainian borscht.
How much dill is used in the recipe?
The recipe calls for 1/2 cup of fresh dill in the soup, plus additional chopped fresh dill for garnishing each bowl.
What should I do if the soup consistency is too thick?
If the soup looks too thick, simply add more water until you reach your desired consistency.
Why is it better to eat the borscht the next day?
Allowing the soup to refrigerate overnight lets the flavors meld together beautifully and makes it easier to skim off any solidified fat.
How should this borscht be served?
Serve the soup hot, topped with a dollop of sour cream or heavy cream and a sprinkle of fresh dill.
What are the nutritional facts for a serving of this borscht?
One serving contains approximately 183 calories, 6g of fat, 21g of carbohydrates, 12g of protein, and 150mg of sodium.
Is this borscht recipe healthy?
Yes, it is packed with fresh vegetables like beets, carrots, green beans, and celery, providing a good source of fiber and vitamins.
Can I use heavy cream instead of sour cream?
Yes, the recipe suggests either sour cream or whipped heavy cream as a garnish for serving.
How many garlic cloves are in the recipe?
The recipe requires 2 crushed garlic cloves added early in the cooking process.
What type of salt is recommended?
The recipe uses 1 1/2 teaspoons of seasoning salt for the stock and an additional 1 1/2 teaspoons of regular salt.
How many beets total are needed?
You will need 4 large dark red beets to slice and 2 medium dark red beets to grate.
Can this recipe be made vegetarian?
While this specific version uses pork hock, the recipe tags mention vegetarian options, which typically involve using vegetable stock instead of meat.
What kind of beans are used in this borscht?
One cup of chopped green beans is used in the vegetable base of the soup.
Is the potato peeled before adding to the soup?
The recipe calls for one large potato, chopped, which is added after the pork stock is ready.
Can I adjust the level of sourness?
Yes, you can adjust the seasoning with additional salt or citric acid according to your preference for sourness.
What is the fiber content of this recipe?
Each serving contains approximately 2.5g of fiber.
How much water is needed for the final soup?
The recipe starts with 6 cups of water, but more can be added at the end to achieve your desired thickness.